SPY vs USMV Overlap

SPY is a U.S. large-cap core ETF from SPDR, while USMV is an equity ETF from IShares. SPY and USMV show meaningful overlap, with an estimated weighted overlap of 32.43%. They share 145 holdings in the loaded dataset, led by MSFT, NVDA, and BRK-B.

32.4% overlap
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145Shared Holdings
OK
Moderate Overlap

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Quick Answer

SPY is a U.S. large-cap core ETF from SPDR, while USMV is an equity ETF from IShares. SPY and USMV show meaningful overlap, with an estimated weighted overlap of 32.43%. They share 145 holdings in the loaded dataset, led by MSFT, NVDA, and BRK-B.

  • 32.43% weighted overlap across 145 shared holdings.
  • The top three shared holdings explain 13.82% of the measured overlap.
  • SPY is the broader fund, while USMV is more targeted.
  • The overlap is mostly explained by the top shared positions rather than sector labels alone.
  • Holding both may add less diversification than the fund names imply.

Data Freshness

SPY holdings
Mar 12, 2026
USMV holdings
Mar 12, 2026
Overlap computed
Mar 13, 2026
Data source
Financial Modeling Prep

Review the methodology for the overlap formula and refresh policy.

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About These ETFs

ETF A

SPY

State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust

Issuer
SPDR
Asset class
Equity
Expense ratio
0.0945%
AUM
$678B
Inception
Jan 22, 1993

ETF B

USMV

iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF

Issuer
IShares
Asset class
Equity
Expense ratio
0.15%
AUM
$23B
Inception
Oct 18, 2011

What Stands Out In This Comparison

01

What This Means

SPY is a U.S. large-cap core ETF from SPDR, while USMV is an equity ETF from IShares. SPY and USMV overlap enough to matter, but they still bring different exposures to a portfolio. The overlap is concentrated in holdings such as MSFT, NVDA, and BRK-B, which explains why the score lands at 32.43%.

02

How They Differ

SPY is a U.S. large-cap core ETF from SPDR, while USMV is an equity ETF from IShares. SPY is the broader fund, while USMV is the more targeted sleeve. SPY has the lower expense ratio, while USMV charges more for its exposure.

03

What Drives The Overlap

The overlap is driven by a relatively small set of large shared positions. The top three shared holdings account for 13.82% of the score, which means the result is heavily influenced by the biggest common weights rather than a long tail of tiny positions.

04

When One May Fit Better

If you want the broader portfolio building block, SPY is usually the wider choice. If you want the more focused tilt, USMV is the narrower expression. SPY has the lower expense ratio, while USMV charges more for its exposure.

Overlap Driver Snapshot

Concentration

The top three shared holdings explain 13.82% of the full overlap score.

That helps show whether the score comes from a handful of giant shared positions or from a broader mix of common holdings.

Shared Sector Tilt

Sector tags are not consistently available for the biggest shared positions in this dataset, so this comparison leans more on the specific holdings than on sector labels.

Top Shared Holdings

These are the holdings contributing the most to the overlap score between SPY and USMV.

HoldingSPY Wt.USMV Wt.Overlap
MSFT5.19%1.53%1.53%
NVDA7.73%1.50%1.50%
BRK-B1.56%1.46%1.46%
XOM1.08%1.52%1.08%
JNJ1.01%1.50%1.01%
V0.91%0.88%0.88%
WMT0.94%0.82%0.82%
AAPL6.64%0.78%0.78%
MA0.73%1.16%0.73%
LLY1.37%0.70%0.70%

Why These ETFs Overlap

SPY is a U.S. large-cap core ETF from SPDR, while USMV is an equity ETF from IShares. The overlap exists because both funds allocate meaningful weight to the same holdings. In this dataset, the biggest shared drivers are MSFT, NVDA, and BRK-B, which appear in both portfolios and push the overlap score higher.

Holding both SPY and USMV can still be reasonable, but you should expect some duplication. The decision comes down to whether the non-overlapping parts of each ETF are important enough for your strategy.

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Frequently Asked Questions About SPY and USMV

What is the overlap between SPY and USMV?+
SPY and USMV currently show an estimated weighted overlap of 32.43% based on the loaded holdings data.
How many holdings do SPY and USMV share?+
They share 145 holdings in the current dataset.
Is the SPY and USMV overlap high?+
The current verdict is Moderate Overlap. That means the two ETFs have noticeable duplication in portfolio weight.
Why do SPY and USMV overlap?+
SPY and USMV overlap because the same large positions appear in both funds. In this comparison, the top three shared holdings explain 13.82% of the measured overlap score.
Which ETF is broader, SPY or USMV?+
SPY is the broader fund, while USMV is the more targeted sleeve. That does not automatically make one better, but it helps explain why the pair can overlap while still serving different roles.

How Overlap Is Calculated

A straightforward approach used by portfolio analysts.

Overlap = sum(min(Weight_A, Weight_B)) for each shared holding

For every stock that appears in both ETFs, we take the smaller of the two weights. Adding up all those minimums gives the total overlap percentage. A score of 100% means the two ETFs hold the exact same stocks in the same proportions.

Want the full explanation? Read the methodology page.

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